What Computer Language Should I Learn? 100% Complete Guide

16In today’s job market, learning a programming language is more important than ever. Computers are now doing many jobs that used to be done by human beings, and the trend is only increasing. Learning a programming language is a great way to do it if you want to stay ahead of the curve.

Not only will learning a programming language make you more attractive to potential employers, but it will also give you a better understanding of how computers work.

Now, what type do you want to learn a programming language? There are a few different factors to consider when deciding which computer language to learn. One crucial element is to develop a Windows machine, or do you want to work on an operating system like Linux? Also, consider whether or not you will be working with mobile apps or web development. So, it all depends on your choice or interest.

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So, once you’ve considered what you want to use the language for and how difficult it is, you can start narrowing down your options. Do some research on different languages and see which one seems like the best fit for you. Once you’ve chosen a language, it’s time to start learning!

However, the following is a list of the top 20 computer languages you should learn in the modern era in 2022.

1. Python

If you’re looking to get ahead in the computer programming world, learning Python is a great place to start. It’s a universal language for web development, scientific computing, artificial intelligence, and more. Best of all, it’s easy to learn for beginners.

Here are three reasons why you should add Python to your list of computer languages to learn:

  • Python is in high demand. According to the 2018 Developer Survey by Stack Overflow, it’s the most popular programming language in the world. It means that there are plenty of opportunities for Python developers.
  • Python is easy to learn. Unlike some other languages, Python is designed to be readable and concise. This makes it an excellent choice for beginners who want to start coding quickly.
  • Python is versatile. It can be used for everything from web and mobile development to data science. With this versatility comes the need for multiple Python skills.
  • Python has a vibrant community of developers. Guido van Rossum created the language in 1989, and it has been open source since its inception. This means that the Python community is continually growing, and there are plenty of people to help you along the way when you get stuck.
  • It’s a great first programming language for kids and adults alike. The language is easy to learn, which makes it ideal for first-time programmers. It’s also an excellent choice for kids who might want to get started in programming.
  • It’s easy to learn online and on your own. You can take an online course on Coursera, use a book like Head First Python, or follow along with one of the many videos on YouTube.
  • It’s compatible with other languages. You can easily port code from other languages to Python and vice versa.
  • It has a vast community that’s always willing to help. If you have any questions, there are lots of people who will be happy to answer them.
  • It’s open source and free!
  • It’s a great way to build a foundation for future programming languages. It’s one of the most popular choices for beginners, and good reason.

Can I Use Python To Make Games?

Python is a universal language that you can use for many different types of programming, including game development. While you can use Python to create simple games, you may be better off using a more specialized game engine if you want to create something more complex. Either way, Python is a great language to learn if you’re interested in game development.

Pros:

1. open source.

2. free.

3. easy to learn.

4. great for beginners and experienced programmers alike.

5. widely used in the industry (including Google, YouTube, Twitter, NASA, etc.).

Cons:

1. Not a good choice if you need to create games with 3D graphics.

2. Python syntax can be hard to read and understand at times.

2. Php

With the world increasingly moving towards a digital age, it’s no surprise that learning to code is becoming more popular. But with so many programming languages to choose from, it can be tough to decide which one to learn. If you’re looking for a versatile language that can be used for web development, then PHP is a great choice. 

PHP is a widely used language that powers millions of websites, including Facebook, Wikipedia, and WordPress. It’s also relatively easy to learn compared to other languages, making it a great choice for beginners.

Once you’ve learned PHP, you’ll be able to create dynamic website content and even build custom applications. And because PHP runs on all major operating systems (including Windows, Linux, and Mac), you’ll have plenty of options for choosing a hosting platform for your websites.

Pros:

1. A powerful server-side scripting language

2. Easy to learn

3. Powerful

4. Open source

5. Runs on all major operating systems

Cons:

1. Not supported by as many web hosts as other languages

2. A learning curve is required when it comes to PHP security

3. Requires a hosting platform that supports PHP

3. Ruby 

Ruby is a great choice if you want to add another language to your resume. Because it’s still relatively new to the web development world, it’s a bit of a rare commodity. However, Ruby has already established itself as an excellent back-end and front-end development option.

Here are a few reasons why learning Ruby is a good idea:

  • It’s versatile. Ruby can be used for web development, scientific computing, and even video game development.
  • It’s popular. Ruby is used by companies like Airbnb, Bloomberg, and the Japanese government.
  • It’s easy to learn. Ruby is a great language for beginners because it’s concise and readable.
  • It’s easy to read. Ruby is also fun to write because it’s concise, readable, and expressive.
  • It’s powerful. While Ruby is easy to use, it can still be used for complex tasks like developing web applications and scientific computing.
  • It has a large community. There are lots of Ruby developers out there who can help you with any questions you have.
  • It’s safe. Ruby is a garbage-collected language, so you won’t have to worry about memory management.
  • It’s object-oriented. Object orientation is the methodology of building reusable, extensible programs by modeling real-world objects in code and keeping track of their relationships.

Pros:
1. It’s free.

2. It’s easy to learn.

3. It’s object-oriented.

4. It runs on multiple platforms.

Cons:

1. It’s slow.

2. It lacks support for advanced features.

3. Its learning curve is steep.

4. Kotlin

There are a lot of computer languages out there, but if you’re looking to get into Android development, you should learn Kotlin.

Kotlin is a statically-typed language that is fully interoperable with Java. Kotlin is a great language for developing Android applications because it helps you avoid many common Java programming errors.

Kotlin is also a very concise language. This means you can write a lot of code without having to write many boilerplate codes. This makes Kotlin code easier to read and understand.

Overall, Kotlin is an excellent choice for anyone looking to get into Android development. It’s a safe bet that learning Kotlin will pay off in the long run.

Furthermore, Kotlin is a statically-typed programming language that runs on the Java Virtual Machine and can also be compiled into JavaScript source code or the LLVM compiler infrastructure. It is fully interoperable with existing Java code and also compiles JavaScript.

Pros:

1. Easy to understand.

2. Easy to read.

3. User friendly

8. Object Oriented

9. Java Compatible

10. Excellent & Powerful

12. Android Compatible

14. Open Source

Cons:

1. It is slower than Java.

2. Kotlin only works on Android OS and JVM (Java Virtual Machine).

5. HTML and CSS

With the ubiquity of computers in our everyday lives, it’s no wonder that coding has become one of the most popular skills to learn. If you’re thinking of learning to code or are already a coder looking to add another language to your arsenal, you might be wondering which computer languages you should learn. While there are many options out there, we think that two of the most important coding languages to learn are HTML and CSS.

HTML is mostly used for creating web pages. CSS (Cascading Style Sheets) is a style sheet language used for describing the presentation of a document written in HTML or XML. Together, these two languages can help you create responsive, user-friendly websites that look great on any device. For beginners, HTML and CSS can be a great way to learn basic coding concepts. Millions of developers use both languages daily, so you’ll likely come across them in the future.

Pros:

1. Great for beginners

2. Can be used to learn basic coding concepts

3. Millions of developers use it

4. You’ll likely come across it again in the future

Cons:

1. Limited 2. Difficult to use on large projects

2. Not the best option for making applications

6. JavaScript

JavaScript is one of the most popular computer languages and is in high demand in the market. Learning JavaScript is a great place to start if you want to get into coding.

It is a versatile language used for front-end web development, back-end web development, and game development. Many resources are available online and in libraries to help you learn JavaScript.

Developers widely use JavaScript because it is simple to learn and can be applied to many projects. The biggest con of JavaScript is that it has become outdated in recent years, and newer languages are now being used for programming.

So, learning JavaScript will give you the skills to build dynamic, interactive websites and web applications.

If you’re just starting coding, JavaScript is a great language to learn first. It’s relatively easy to pick up, and plenty of resources are available to help you get started. Once you’ve mastered the basics of JavaScript, you can start learning more complex programming languages.

Pros:

1. Declarative

2. Flexible

3. High-performance

4. Open-source

5. Interpreted

6. Runs on the client side and the server side

7. Supports object-oriented programming

8. Supported by all browsers

9. Familiar with most web developers

Cons:

1. Relatively easy to learn but hard to master

2. Not designed for large projects

3. JavaScript doesn’t have a formal class system

7. C++ 

C is a universal language that can be used for many applications. It is a powerful language that is fast and efficient. C++ is the best option for developers who are comfortable with low-level programming. It is a compiled language, and the source codes must be compiled before execution.

C++ is best used for applications that require high performance, such as operating systems and game engines. It is highly demanded in the market due to its performance and efficiency. C++ has many applications, from operating systems and device drivers to embedded microcontrollers.

Pros:

1. open source

2. C can be used to make windows and web applications

3. It is a speedy language

4. The main advantage of C is that it is used in every OS 5.

C is a high-level programming language 6. It has many libraries

Cons: 

1. It is a low-level programming language

2. it does not have GUI support

3. It is difficult to learn

4. It has a limited memory management

8. Swift 

It would be best if you learned many computer languages, and deciding which one to learn can be tricky. However, if you’re looking for a language that is powerful and easy to learn, Swift is an excellent choice for you. Here are some reasons why you should learn Swift:

Swift is a powerful programming language that many top companies, such as Apple, Facebook, and Netflix. 

Swift is easy to learn due to its clean syntax and readability. It’s also concise so that you can write more efficient code. In addition, Swift has type safety features that help prevent errors in your code.

Swift is a great language to learn if you want to develop iOS or macOS apps. Apple uses Swift to build its operating systems, so it’s an excellent choice if you want to work with Apple technologies. And since Swift is open source and free to use, many learning resources are available for this language.

Swift Playgrounds is an iOS app designed to make it easy for beginner coders to learn Swift. This app is pre-installed on newer iPads and free in the App Store.

Pros:

1. Easy to learn.

2. Swift is a safe language

3. Apple is behind Swift.

4. Swift works across various Apple platforms

Cons: 

1. Swift is still relatively new (although this can also be considered a Pro).

2. Swift is a proprietary language.

3. The Swift Playgrounds app is available only on newer iPads, not the iPhone or iPod Touch.

9. Go

Go language was developed by Google and is becoming increasingly popular for web development and system administration.

It’s a great language to learn if you want to get into DevOps or if you’re interested in working at a company like Google. It is a highly demanded language in the market nowadays, so learning it will be beneficial.

Go has a lot of similarities to C and is statically typed. It was also designed to be a systems language that s easy to use and works very well with networks.

Furthermore, Go garbage collected memory and concurrency features make it ideal for the cloud.

Pros: 

1. It s easy to read and write.

2. It has very low runtime overhead.

3. It s fast, efficient, and well supported by companies like Google, Facebook, etc.

3. It s easy to learn.

4. It is scalable.

Cons:

1. Syntax is strange.

2. Lack of libraries.

3. No access to the global variables (no global keyword).

10. Java:

Java is one of the most popular programming languages in the world, and it’s used for everything from Android apps to back-end web development. It is a statically typed language, and its main focus is to provide a secure and dependable environment for code execution. Though Sun Microsystems initially developed Java in 1991, it was acquired by Oracle Corporation.

Java is one of the most important of a variety of computer languages. Here are a few reasons why you should consider learning Java:

  • 2. It is used in various applications, from web development to Android apps.
  • 3. Java is relatively easy to learn compared to other languages.
  • 4. It is a universal language used for many different purposes.
  • 5. Learning Java will give you valuable skills that can be useful in your career.
  • 6. Many resources are available to help you learn Java, including online tutorials and books.
  • 7. Once you know Java, you can use it to create your applications or contribute to open-source projects.

Pros:

It supports object-oriented programming.

2. It has an extensive collection of classes and libraries.

3. It s compatible with multiple OS platforms like Windows, Linux, MAC OS X, etc.

Cons:

1. It is a complex language to learn.

2. It s not easy to debug compared to other languages like C, C++, etc.

11. Perl 

Perl is one language that is useful to know. It is a powerful and versatile language. It can be used for many tasks, from web development to system administration.

Perl has a large and active community of users and developers. This means there is always someone around to help if you get stuck, and plenty of resources (such as tutorials) are available online.

Learning Perl will make you a more well-rounded programmer. It is always good to know multiple languages, and learning Perl will give you a better understanding of how programming works in general.

UNIX/Linux system administrators widely use Perl for system scripting and CGI programming. It is also famous for web development, especially due to its database support. Perl 6 will be the next major version of the language. Its demand will increase in the future.

Pros: 

1. Easy to learn and easy to write code

2. It has strong community support, which helps solve the queries of students or users.

3. Perl has many libraries and modules which help you do awesome things with your program 4. Perl has powerful text processing capabilities, which makes it awesome for text processing.

Cons:

1. It is not object-oriented

2. Perl can be difficult to read and understand

3. Although Perl 6 is still under development, it is not in production.

12. SQL

Most database management systems use SQL, such as MySQL, Microsoft SQL Server, and Oracle. SQL is not difficult to learn. However, it can be confusing initially because it uses many different keywords.

The best way to learn SQL is to start with the basics. Once you understand the basics, you can start learning more advanced features.

There are many different computer languages you can learn. However, learning SQL is a good choice if you want to work with databases. SQL is a powerful language that gives you much control over your data.

Pros:

1. Most database management systems use SQL.

2. SQL is a standard language that many companies use.

3. It is easy to learn the basics of SQL, and you can quickly start using it in your job.

4. With more advanced SQL skills, you can do many things with databases.

Cons:

1. Advanced SQL is difficult to learn and use.

2. SQL is only useful when you have a database management system.

13. Scala

In the age of big data, Scala has become one of the most popular languages for processing and analyzing large amounts of data. If you’re looking to get into the field of big data, learning Scala is a great place to start.

Scala is ideal for working with big data, allowing you to write concise and efficient code.

While Scala may be a relatively new language, it’s already gaining traction in the development community. Many major companies, including Twitter, LinkedIn, and Netflix, use Scala for their big data projects. Scala is also one of the most popular languages in conjunction with Apache Spark, one of the most popular big data frameworks.

Scala is designed to help you write more efficient code with fewer lines. Because Scala uses the concept of implicit parameters, it allows you to define a function in one line and use it later in another line. As a result, Scala code tends to be more concise and readable. Scala also provides powerful constructs, such as pattern matching and the for expression. These features make Scala great for big data projects because they help you process and manipulate data faster than other languages.

Pors:

1. Pattern Matching

2.. Functional Programming

3. Code Reusability

4. Rich Collection of Frameworks

6. Dynamic

6. Multi-paradigm

Cons:

1. Slower than Java

2. Poor Documentation

3. Poor IDE support 4. Lack of Libraries

14. Bash and Z Shell 

If you’re a developer, system administrator, or power user, there are two shells that you should learn: Bash and Z Shell.

Bash is also available on Windows 10. Z Shell is an alternative to Bash that offers many enhancements.

Both shells have their syntax and features. However, learning either one will give you a better understanding of the other. In addition, both shells are widely used in the industry, so learning them will make you more marketable.

Pros:

1. Widely used

2. Easy to install

4. Interactive shell

5. Automation

Cons:

1. Not compatible with Windows

2. Hard to remember the syntax

3. Not as fast as other shells

15. R 

One can learn many computer languages, but some may be more beneficial than others, depending on your line of work. For those in data science or statistics, learning the programming language R is a must.

R is a free, open-source programming language specializing in statistical computing and graphics.

It is widely used among statisticians and data scientists for developing statistical software and data analysis.

Learning R will give you an edge in the job market and make you more marketable to potential employers.

Pros:

1. Easy

2. Powerful

3. Free

4. Open source

Cons of R :

1. Hard to learn

2. Takes time to learn

3. Expensive books and online courses.

16. PowerShell 

PowerShell is a powerful scripting language that enables you to automate your Windows tasks. PowerShell is easy to learn and use and is available for free. You can use PowerShell to:

  • Create and manage user accounts
  • Create and manage groups
  • Grant and revoke permissions
  • Manage files and folders
  • Schedule tasks
  • And much more!

In the modern era of computers, language PowerShell is one of the most potent and valuable languages for Windows-based computers.

PowerShell is a shell that lets you run commands on local and remote computers, including an interactive command line where you can enter commands at the prompt, just like in DOS.

PowerShell runs on Windows 7, Windows 8. 1, Windows 10, Windows Server 2008 R2, Windows Server 2012, and later versions of those operating systems.

For administering computers remotely, PowerShell provides rich support for WMI and CIM. These technologies let you manage remote computers as if sitting at their consoles. It is an excellent future for beginners who just want to know the basics of PowerShell.

PowerShell is a Microsoft task automation and configuration management framework consisting of a command-line shell and associated scripting language built on the .NET Framework.

Pros:

1. It is used for the ministration of Windows Servers.

2. It is an automation tool that allows you to execute commands from a script file or the command prompt.

3. Commands can be executed on local or remote computers

4. Used as a scripting language

Cons: 

1. It can be difficult at times to find the right commands, and it can take time to learn

2. It is not as intuitive as some other scripting languages. PowerShell Security Features

3. The use of Windows Powershell is disabled by default

The Most In-Demand Programming Languages For 2023

There is no definitive answer for the most in-demand programming languages for 2023. However, a few languages are predicted to be in high demand based on current trends.

Python is one language expected to be in high order due to its popularity in data science and machine learning. Python is also relatively easy to learn, making it a good choice for those new to programming.

Java is another language that is predicted to be in high demand. Java is a universal language used to develop Android apps, web applications, and more.

Finally, PHP is another language predicted to be in high demand. PHP is commonly used for developing WordPress sites and eCommerce platforms.

The Most Popular Programming Languages For Software Engineering

The Most Popular Programming Languages For Software Engineering

Software engineers can learn many programming languages, but some are more popular than others. The most popular programming languages for software engineering are Java, Python, and C++.

Java is a versatile language that can be used for many different types of applications. It is also relatively easy to learn, which makes it a good choice for beginners.

Python is another popular language used for web development and scientific computing. It is also very user-friendly and has a large community of users who can offer support.

C++ is a more robust language for system programming and game development. It can be more challenging to learn than other languages, but it offers better performance and more control over memory management.

Conclusion:

No matter your goals, there’s a programming language out there that’s perfect for you. And once you find the right one, learning how to code will be a breeze.

If you want to build websites, for example, you need to learn HTML and CSS. If you’re going to create apps, on the other hand, you’ll need to learn languages like Swift or Java.

The bottom line is that there’s no wrong answer when choosing a programming language to learn. Just pick one that sounds interesting to you and start coding!

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